See raisu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raisu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*rēse"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *rēse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *rēse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "reyse"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: reyse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: reyse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*reisa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *reisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *reisa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "reise"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: reise",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: reise"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Reis"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Reis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rejse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: rejse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: rejse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "resa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: resa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: resa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "reis",
"3": "reisu",
"bor": "1",
"qq2": "dialectal, Finland"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: reis, reisu (dialectal, Finland)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: reis, reisu (dialectal, Finland)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "reissu",
"3": "reisu",
"bor": "1",
"qq2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: reissu, reisu (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: reissu, reisu (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: reise"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "reis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*reisa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *reisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *reisa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "reise"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: reise\nDutch: reis\nAfrikaans: reis\n→ Russian: рейс (rejs)\nLimburgish: reis\n→ Middle English: reys, raise\nEnglish: reys",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: reise\nDutch: reis\nAfrikaans: reis\n→ Russian: рейс (rejs)\nLimburgish: reis\n→ Middle English: reys, raise\nEnglish: reys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "reisa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: reisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: reisa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "reise",
"3": "reis"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: reise, reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: reise, reis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Reisn",
"3": "Roas"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Reisn, Roas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Reisn, Roas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "raize"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: raize",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: raize"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "roas"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: roas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: roas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reise"
},
"expansion": "German: Reise\n→ Kashubian: réza\n→ Ukrainian: рейс (rejs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Reise\n→ Kashubian: réza\n→ Ukrainian: рейс (rejs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Rees"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Rees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Rees"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Rees"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Rees"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*raisō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raisō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rey-",
"t": "to rise up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to rise up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raisō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to rise up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raisu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*raisu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raisu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raisōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a travel, journey"
],
"id": "en-raisu-gmw-pro-noun-ZyPbajvQ",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "raiʀijan"
},
{
"word": "rīsan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "raisu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "raisōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*rēse"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *rēse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *rēse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "reyse"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: reyse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: reyse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*reisa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *reisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *reisa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "reise"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: reise",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: reise"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Reis"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Reis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rejse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: rejse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: rejse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "resa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: resa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: resa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "reis",
"3": "reisu",
"bor": "1",
"qq2": "dialectal, Finland"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: reis, reisu (dialectal, Finland)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: reis, reisu (dialectal, Finland)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "reissu",
"3": "reisu",
"bor": "1",
"qq2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: reissu, reisu (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: reissu, reisu (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: reise"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "reis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*reisa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *reisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *reisa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "reise"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: reise\nDutch: reis\nAfrikaans: reis\n→ Russian: рейс (rejs)\nLimburgish: reis\n→ Middle English: reys, raise\nEnglish: reys",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: reise\nDutch: reis\nAfrikaans: reis\n→ Russian: рейс (rejs)\nLimburgish: reis\n→ Middle English: reys, raise\nEnglish: reys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "reisa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: reisa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: reisa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "reise",
"3": "reis"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: reise, reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: reise, reis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Reisn",
"3": "Roas"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Reisn, Roas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Reisn, Roas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "raize"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: raize",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: raize"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "roas"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: roas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: roas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reise"
},
"expansion": "German: Reise\n→ Kashubian: réza\n→ Ukrainian: рейс (rejs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Reise\n→ Kashubian: réza\n→ Ukrainian: рейс (rejs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Rees"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Rees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Rees"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Rees"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Rees"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*raisō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raisō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rey-",
"t": "to rise up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to rise up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raisō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to rise up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raisu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raisōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raisum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*raisu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raisu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raiʀijan"
},
{
"word": "rīsan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gmw-pro:Travel"
],
"glosses": [
"a travel, journey"
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "raisu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.